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  September 8, 2025

World Alzheimer’s Day 2025: Early Symptoms, Awareness, & Prevention

The global observance of World Alzheimer’s Day takes place on September 21 every year. It aims at increasing awareness about Alzheimer’s disease and minimising stigmatisation, as well as encouraging early support for patients and their carers. For 2025, the global theme is Ask About Dementia. Ask About Alzheimer’s. It emphasises how timely intervention can make a significant difference.

The Alzheimer’s and Related Disorders Society of India (ARDSI) says that more than 8 million Indians have dementia at present, a figure that could rise to over 16 million by 2050 because people are living longer. There are more risks associated with the way we live today. Yet, over 75% of dementia cases in India go undiagnosed until late stages.

Observing Alzheimer’s Disease Day in such communities plays a vital role in educating families and promoting screenings at HCG Hospitals, a neurology hospital in Bhavnagar.

Understanding Alzheimer’s Disease


Gradually, Alzheimer’s disease affects memory, thinking, and behaviour, and eventually, one may not be able to carry out simple tasks. It is the most common cause of dementia, responsible for 60–70% of cases worldwide.

Why Early Intervention Matters

  • Available treatments slow down the progress of the disease.
  • It enables patients and their families to make advance plans for care.
  • Early support enhances the quality of life.
  • It also promotes enrolment into clinical trials as well as adoption of new treatment options.

The observance of World Alzheimer’s Day 2025 reminds us that spotting problems early is the key to better outcomes.

Additional Reading: Understanding Alzheimer’s Disease | HCG Hospitals 

Recognising the Early Symptoms

Spotting Alzheimer’s early symptoms can be life-changing. Families often mistake memory issues or mood changes as “normal ageing”; however, awareness is the first line of defence.

Common Alzheimer’s Early Symptoms:

 

  • Regular memory lapses that interfere with one’s daily routine
  • Getting lost in familiar places at odd times and dates
  • Problems in locating words or understanding what is being said
  • Putting things in the wrong place and then failing to remember how they got there
  • Changes in mood, being easily annoyed, or suddenly avoiding people

Studies reveal that over 75% of dementia cases in India are detected late because families assume these changes are harmless. Early recognition on Alzheimer’s Disease Day can encourage timely diagnosis.

Behavioural and Cognitive Changes Often Missed

Some subtle indicators are overlooked until the disease advances:

  • Loss of interest in hobbies or social activities
  • Difficulty in making decisions or having good judgment
  • Getting too reliant on caregivers for everyday tasks

Emphasizing these points in Alzheimer’s disease awareness campaigns will assist families in recognizing when their loved ones require special attention.

Causes & Risk Factors Behind Alzheimer’s

Risk Category

Details

Biological

Amyloid plaques, tau tangles, & brain shrinkage

Genetic

The APOE e4 gene increases risk

Lifestyle

Obesity, hypertension, diabetes, & smoking

Age

Risk doubles every 5 years after 65

In India, where diabetes and hypertension are highly prevalent, awareness about these risk factors becomes a crucial part of Alzheimer’s disease prevention.

Why Early Diagnosis is Crucial

Timely diagnosis allows for better management of Alzheimer’s. Specialists use:

  • Cognitive and memory tests
  • Brain imaging (MRI, PET scans)
  • Blood-based biomarkers (new research)

Benefits include:

  • Symptoms progression postponed
  • Future care needs are planned better
  • Increased opportunity for participation in clinical trials

Local hospitals in Gujarat, including HCG Hospitals, a multispeciality hospital in Bhavnagar, are increasingly setting up screening camps on Alzheimer’s Disease Day to promote early diagnosis and reduce stigma.

Prevention Strategies That Work

While a cure for Alzheimer’s is yet to be found, research suggests that nearly 40% of dementia cases worldwide could be prevented with proactive measures.

Effective Alzheimer’s Disease Prevention Steps:
  • Manage hypertension, diabetes, and hyperlipidaemia.
  • Do moderate exercise like walking, yoga, or aerobics.
  • Keep your brain busy with activities such as reading, puzzles, and learning new things.
  • Stay connected socially and interact with the community.
  • Sleep for 7 to 8 hours every day.
  • Don’t smoke, and keep alcohol consumption within limits.

HCG Hospitals in Bhavnagar encourages families to adopt these lifestyle changes, making Alzheimer’s disease prevention a community responsibility.

Advancements in Alzheimer’s Research (2025)


Recent breakthroughs are offering hope:

  • Fastball EEG Test: This test detects Alzheimer’s earlier than standard memory tests.

  • AI-Powered Blood Tests: Blood biomarkers are currently being analysed by artificial intelligence to forecast risk many years prior to the manifestation of symptoms.

  • New Therapies: The clinical trials are currently concentrated on medications that target amyloid and tau proteins with the aim of decelerating cognitive decline.

Hospitals like HCG Bhavnagar are encouraging families to participate in Alzheimer’s disease awareness programmes that also share research updates, bridging the gap between global advancements and local care.

Role of Multispeciality Hospitals in Bhavnagar

HCG hospitals, a multispeciality hospital in Bhavnagar, provides an integrated care model that goes beyond diagnosis.

Services include:

  • Early detection screening programmes
  • Therapy sessions for caregivers
  • Family mental health support
  • Free medical check-ups and awareness campaigns during the World Alzheimer’s Day camps

In cases where Alzheimer’s overlaps with other conditions, getting in touch with a super-speciality hospital like HCG Hospitals ensures holistic patient care.

How to Observe World Alzheimer’s Day 2025 in Bhavnagar

Practical ways for residents to engage include:

  • Going for checkups in hospitals
  • Taking part in community awareness walks
  • Engaging in caregiver education seminars
  • Posting Alzheimer’s awareness messages on social media to fight against stigmatisation

Conclusion

The message worldwide on Alzheimer’s Disease Day 2025 is very straightforward: Don’t wait for symptoms to worsen—act early. Recognising Alzheimer’s early symptoms and adopting preventive measures can transform outcomes for patients and families.

If you are at risk of getting Alzheimer’s, it would be advisable to go for timely screening, counselling, and expert advice at leading multispeciality hospitals, like HCG Hospitals. 

Together, we can make Alzheimer’s disease prevention a reality through awareness, community engagement, and early medical intervention.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What are the first warning signs of Alzheimer’s disease?

Memory lapses, difficulty with familiar tasks, sudden confusion, personality changes, and communication problems that greatly affect one’s daily activities are usually the initial symptoms of Alzheimer’s disease.

2. Are there new early detection tools in 2025?

Indeed, by 2025, advanced tools like the Fastball EEG test and AI-enabled blood biomarker analysis will have been created to enable early detection of Alzheimer’s in comparison with the traditional memory and imaging tests.

 

3. What are the most common risk factors?

Ageing, family history, and genetic variations (e.g., APOE e4), as well as lifestyle conditions such as obesity, smoking, hypertension, and uncontrolled diabetes, are some of the most common risk factors that make one prone to the disease.

4. Can lifestyle changes prevent Alzheimer’s?

Although changing one’s lifestyle does not assure prevention, there is proof that some measures, such as exercise, a balanced diet, mental activity, social engagement, stress management, and enough sleep, can lower the risk and postpone the onset of mild Alzheimer’s disease symptoms.

 

5. Is Alzheimer’s hereditary?

Genetic mutations, particularly those related to the APOE e4 gene, may be responsible for the hereditary nature of Alzheimer’s in some cases. Nonetheless, other crucial factors such as lifestyle, environment, and ageing also contribute to the disease progression.

6. Can Alzheimer’s be cured?

At present, Alzheimer’s disease has no known cure. Nevertheless, there are treatments, therapies, and changes in one’s way of life that can greatly decelerate its advancement, enhance the patient’s quality of life, and make it easier for the family to cope with the symptoms

7. How can families in Bhavnagar get support?

At present, Alzheimer’s disease has no known cure. Nevertheless, there are treatments, therapies, and changes in one’s way of life that can greatly decelerate its advancement, enhance the patient’s quality of life, and make it easier for the family to cope with the symptoms.

 

Author Bio

Dr. Manish Patni

Consultant - Neurology

MBBS, MD (Medicine), DNB (Neurology)

Dr. Manish Patni is a leading neurologist who is available for consultations at HCG Hospitals, a leading multispeciality hospital in Bhavnagar. He is experienced in treating a wide range of neurological conditions, including stroke, epilepsy, dementia, and neuropathy. His expertise extends to managing neurological ICU cases, thrombolysis in ischemic stroke, and various other disorders of the nervous system, making him a trusted specialist in the field.

 

Appointment Link: Book an Appointment with Dr. Manish Patni.

 

Dr. Manish Patni

Consultant - Neurology

MBBS, MD (Medicine), DNB (Neurology)

Dr. Manish Patni is a leading neurologist who is available for consultations at HCG Hospitals, a leading multispeciality hospital in Bhavnagar. He is experienced in treating a wide range of neurological conditions, including stroke, epilepsy, dementia, and neuropathy. His expertise extends to managing neurological ICU cases, thrombolysis in ischemic stroke, and various other disorders of the nervous system, making him a trusted specialist in the field.

 

Appointment Link: Book an Appointment with Dr. Manish Patni.

 

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